Last updated on August 29, 2024

Dark Ritual โ Illustration by Wizard of Barge
A controversial match loss issued by a Pastimes Events Judge last weekend at the Secret Lair Showdown Championship in GenCon has sparked a rules controversy in the Magic: The Gathering community, leading many to question the structure of prize support and the effectiveness of judges at competitive events.

Julian Jakobovits had just won his quarterfinal round of the event, when a friend approached him and offered an equity split. A Judge overheard the conversation and Jakobovits was issued a match loss penalty, removing him from the top 4. The grand prize exclusive Dark Ritual card later sold on-site after the tournament for $48,000, according to Jakobovits.

Dark Ritual Secret Lair Exclusive from MagicCon Chicago's Secret Lair Shodown. This event had identical rewards to Gen Con's. Source
Splitting equity in a competitive Magic event involves one person, even another competitor, paying a competitor in exchange for a percentage of their final winnings. It helps the competitor have a larger payout for competing and mitigates their risk.
No cash prize was offered for the Secret Lair Showdown Championship, however. Only the single Dark Ritual card for first place, and Secret Lair boxes for the other players in the top 32.
Jakobovits explained in a statement posted to his X account on August 4th that a friend approached him in between rounds and asked about buying some of Jakobovitsโs equity in the tournament, which Jakobovits said he didnโt understand at the time.
โI feel like the judges played phone tag and the story got mixed up,โ Jakobovits said, describing his disqualification on X. โI feel like a kid who the judges made an example out of. Really had no moves, just wanted to play Magic.โ
Pastimes defended their judgesโ decision in a post to their Facebook and X pages on August 7th.
โThe details shared online by one of the players do not match with the tournament officials' observations nor do they accurately describe what occurred or why the penalty was given,โ the statement reads.
Pastimes also condemned the harassment of their judge that sprung up online in the wake of Jakobovitsโs post.
โIn this instance, an online report that called out a staff member by name, leading to not only harassment of the named person, but of another judge who wasnโt even at the event. Obviously, this is not acceptable behavior, and Pastimes strongly stands by our staff and against online harassment,โ Pastimes said. โWhile we continue to support our staff, we will also be reaching out to the player involved to discuss this further. In the meantime, we look forward to great, fun and fair events in the future.โ
Later that evening, Meg Baum, the tournament organizer and Staffing Manager for Pastimes who upheld the judge's penalty to Jakobovits, posted a statement in a Google doc to her X account.
In it, Baum explained that Jakobovits was not issued a disqualification, but rather a match loss. She also stated that the Pastimesโs judges had reason to believe there would be significant attempts at wagering and equity buying.
The Magic Infraction Procedure Guide (IPG) has specific definitions for what constitutes โBribery and Wageringโ in MTG events. The IPG recommends specific penalties for specific infractions. Baum believes the Judges acted in accordance with the IPG rules.
โThe Head Judge of the event and the Floor Judge who took the initial call informed me a player had placed a wager in top 8 with a spectator,โ she wrote. โThey had spoken with the player and determined they did not understand what they had done was considered wagering. The judges believed a match loss was appropriate, and no cheating had occurred in this instance. I told them to apply the penalty and if the player would like to speak to the Tournament Organizer to come to the stage, a Pastimes Representative would speak to them.โ
While Jakobovits did incorrectly describe his penalty as a disqualification in his post, a match loss nevertheless immediately ended his ability to participate in the tournament, therefore denying Jakobovits what he calls a โlife changing amount of money.โ In his statement, Julian says he did not understand the rules or what he was supposed to say to the judges.
Neither Pastimes nor Julian Jakobovitz responded to Draftsim when asked to comment.
Jakobovitsโs post went viral on X and Reddit, where other players sympathized with what they saw as an unfair penalty.
Some players blamed the prize structure of recent competitive MTG events as the source of increased equity splitting.
โIf you're going to give out a $45,000 card for first place, you have to prepare for this kind of stuff,โ one commenter said.
โWhen you've got a tournament where 1st place is 50 grand and second place is nothing players are going to try to insulate against variance,โ one replied on X. โThis feels like such a gotcha moment.โ
Correction: While the match loss was an effective DQ since it was an elimination match, Julian still received top 32 prizes. Meg is also specifically the tournament organizer and staffing manager who upheld the judge's ruling, not the judge of the event.
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